IELTS General Training Writing Task 2 requires you to write a formal or semi-formal essay in response to a specific question, often related to everyday topics, social issues, or general interest themes.

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ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

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• Time: 40 minutes

• Word count: Minimum 250 words

• Task type: Formal or semi-formal essay

• Purpose: Present an opinion, explain a situation, or discuss an issue using logical arguments and relevant examples.

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YOU NEED TO:

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• Understand the question type (opinion, discussion, advantages/disadvantages, problem/solution, etc.).

• Present a clear position throughout your response.

• Support your ideas with examples, reasons, or hypothetical situations.

• Use appropriate tone and register (usually formal, but sometimes semi-formal depending on the topic).

• Organise your essay clearly: introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion.

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KEY SKILLS NEEDED:

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• Identifying essay prompt types

• Planning ideas and writing logically structured paragraphs

• Using clear topic sentences and relevant support

• Linking ideas effectively (e.g. moreover, on the other hand, therefore)

• Paraphrasing the question

• Using vocabulary and grammar appropriate for formal or semi-formal writing

• Clearly expressing and justifying your opinion (when required)

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SUGGESTED PRACTICE ACTIVITIES:

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• Categorise sample questions by type and practise writing thesis statements.

• Plan and outline essays before writing full responses.

• Focus on writing well-developed body paragraphs with clear support.

• Practise paraphrasing essay prompts and upgrading vocabulary.

• Write essays under timed conditions to simulate the exam (40 minutes).